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Stanford EE

Condensed Matter Physics Seminar: Quantum Coding Transitions in the Presence of Boundary Dissipation

Summary
Izabella Lovas (Univ of California, Santa Barbara)
McCullough Room 335
May
11
Date(s)
Content

Chaotic unitary time evolution in closed quantum systems spreads initially localized quantum information to non-local degrees of freedom. This delocalization by the intrinsic dynamics has the potential to hide information against the destructive effect of a dissipative environment giving rise to local noise. Investigating the robustness of quantum information under this complicated interplay of unitary spreading and dissipation offers a new perspective on exploring dissipative dynamical phases, while the emerging dynamical regimes have potential applications in designing quantum codes. In this work, we demonstrate a rich dynamical phase diagram in a one-dimensional quantum many-body system subject to dissipation at the boundary, displaying different regimes distinguished by the fate of quantum information at late times. Specifically, we find coding transitions between a phase where the information remains protected even at time scales where thermalization is typically expected, and a regime with all information leaked to the environment. In particular, intrinsic dynamics alone can protect a finite density of information, allowing the stable encoding of information at finite rate. 

 

 

Coffee, tea and cookies available in the third floor lounge at 2:45 pm.